SPECIES LIST AND FLY SELECTION for QUEENSLAND WATERS
This selection of fly patterns has been used to catch fish under a given set of conditions in Queensland, Australia. Because of the many variables such as weather, tides, season, the equipment used and ability of the angler, it cannot be guaranteed that they will be successful.
It has been found that the some patterns can be used effectively in other fishing locations for different species throughout the world by varying the size, materials and colours to suit the local conditions. Many of the patterns have proved successful in other locations while others have not been trialed to any extent. This list is in no way complete and is designed to be used as a guide only.
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( Click the name of the fly to go to the tying pattern) |
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Targeted Species |
Fly Selection and Fishing Notes |
| Barracuda |
As for Tuna Species.
Use synthetic materials and a shock tippet of wire |
| Barramundi |
Polafibre Minnow, Lefty’s Deceiver, Pauls Assassin, Clouser Minnow, Super Clouser Minnow, Spinster, 3D Kinkyfibre Minnow, Synthetic Simple Clone, Allclear Shrimp, SLF 3D Minnow, SLF 90 Degree, Polarfibre Whistler, Large Crease Fly, |
| Barramundi (impoundment) | Gold Whistler, Pauls Assassin, Barra Whistler, |
| Bass (Australian) |
Gurgler (freshwater), Weedless Gurgler, Bass SLF 90 Degree, Bass Whistler, All Bunny Fly, |
| Bonito | As for Tuna Species but in small versions |
| Bream |
Clouser Minnow, Gotcha, Crazy Charlie, SLF Shrimp, Flats Charlie, Bonefish Special, Beecam Nipper, Allclear Shrimp, Brooke's Blonde, Richards' Sardine, Yabbie, SLF 90 Degree, SLF Whitebait, Use small flies and fish close in around snags and structures |
| Cod (estuary) | As for Barramundi |
| Dart |
Gotcha, Polafibre Minnow (small), Clouser Minnow, Glass Minnow, Polarbean, Flats Charlie, Bonefish Special, Brooks'Blonde, Richards' Sardine, SLF Whitebait, SLF Floating Minnow, Polar Jiggy |
| Dolphin Fish | As for Tuna Species plus Shady Lady Squid, Airhead Popper, Crease Fly, Gurgler, Polarfibre Whistler, |
| Flathead |
Clouser Minnow, Super Clouser Minnow, Paul’s Assassin, Gotcha, Crazy Charlie, JR’s Wriggle Tail, Beecam Nipper, Flats Charlie, SLF Shrimp Variant, Yabbie, SLF 90 Degree, CF Bongo, |
| Herring - Giant |
Clouser Minnow, Crazy Charlie, Gotcha, Beecam Nipper, Wriggle Tail, Allclear Shrimp, Flats Charlie, Gurgler, Crease Fly, SLF Floating Minnow, Polarbean, SLF 90 Degree |
| Kingfish – Black (Cobia) |
Butorac’s Sailfish Special, Tube Fly (one section), Shady Lady Squid, 3D Kinkyfibre Minnow, Clouser Minnow, Synthetic Simple Clone, Super Clouser, SLF 3D Minnow, Polarfibre Whistler, Flies should be larger sizes. |
| Kingfish - Yellowtail | As for Black Kingfish |
| Longtom | As for Dart |
| Luderick |
Use about 2 feet of 3-4kg fluoro-carbon tippet on an 8 foot leader. To get the fly down quickly, attach some lead putty or a small removable split shot just above the join of the tippet and leader. If the fish are rejecting the fly, try a very slow steady retrieve to simulate movement in the current. A berley mix of chopped up green weed and sand helps. |
| Mackerel - Scaly | As for Tuna Species. Use a short shock tippett of wire |
| Mackerel - School | As for Tuna Species. Use a short shock tippett of wire |
| Mackerel - Spanish | As for Tuna Species. Use a short shock tippett of wire |
| Mackerel - Spotted | As for Tuna Species. Use a short shock tippett of wire |
| Mangrove Jack |
Polafibre Minnow, Paul’s Assassin, Polarbean, Wriggletail, SLF 3D Minnow, Clouser Minnow, Super Clouser Minnow, Merkin, Allclear Shrimp, SLF 90 Degree, Polarfibre Whistler, |
| Marlin |
Tube Fly, Butorac’s Sailfish Special, 3D Kinkyfibre Minnows, Synthetic Simple Clone Use large sizes and a 100lb test shock leader |
| Milk Fish | Same as Mullet |
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Mullet
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Attach a floating version to a 2-3kg flouro-carbon tippet and a sinking version to 12-15 inch dropper attached to the hook of the floater. Use bread for berley. |
| Mulloway | Spinster, 3D Kinkyfibre Minnow, Assassin, Synthetic Simple Clone |
| Permit | Merkin, SLF Shrimp Variant, Flats Charlie, Clouser Minnow, CF Bongo, |
| Pike |
Brooks Blonde, Glass Minnow, Gotcha, Clouser Minnow, Gurgler, SLF Floating Minnow, Slim Jim Use small sizes tied on #6-8 hooks. A short thin piece of wire between tippet and fly may reduce the number of strikes but it will save you a lot of flies. Another alternative is to use long shank hooks and tie the fly half way along the shank |
| Queenfish |
Airhead Popper, Bob’s Banger, Crease Fly, Clouser Minnow, Gurgler, Synthetic Simple Clone, Flats Charlie, Polarbean, SLF 3D Minnow, Super Clouser, Lefty's Deceiver, Polarfibre Minnow, Assassin, Polarfibre Whistler, Large Crease Fly, For spectacular action, use a spinning rod and a hookless popper to congregate and excite the fish, stop the retrieve and cast the fly beside the popper. |
| Sailfish |
As for Marlin Fish are attracted by trolling an array of teasers and the fly is presented as the teaser is pulled out of the water. |
| Salmon - Threadfin | As for Barramundi |
| Saratoga | Gurgler (freshwater), Weedless Gurgler, All Bunny Fly, Toga Fly, Booby Fly, Weedless Gurgler (V2), Bass Popper |
| Snapper |
Clouser Minnow, Super Clouser, Polar Jiggy, SLF 90 Degree, Polarbean, Flies need additional weight and should be tied with hook point up to avoid snagging. |
| Sweep | As for Bream |
| Sweetlip | As for Snapper |
| Tailor |
Clouser Minnow, Polafibre Minnows, Super Clouser, Brooke's Blonde, Glass Minnow, Bob’s Banger, Crease Fly, Richard’s Sardine, Slim Jim, SLF Floating Minnow, Gurgler, Flats Charlie, Synthetic Simple Clone, Assassin, Polarbean A short length of wire is used to prevent bite off. |
| Tarpon | As for Giant Herring |
| Tarwhine | As for Bream |
| Trevally - Giant |
Clouser Minnow, Polafibre Minnows, Super Clouser, Bob’s Banger, Crease Fly, Richard’s Sardine, Slim Jim, SLF Floating Minnow, Gurgler, Flats Charlie, Synthetic Simple Clone, Assassin, Polarbean, Polarfibre Whistler, Large Crease Fly No wire is required however 40 to 60lb mono shock tippet is recommended. |
| Trevally - Golden | As for Giant Trevally, CF Bongo, |
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Tuna – Longtail
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Polafibre Minnow, Assassin, Brooks Blonde. Glass Minnow, Slim Jim, Richard’s Sardine, Polarbean, Polar Jiggy, Clouser Minnow, Super Clouser, Synthetic Simple Clone, SLF Whitebait, Polarfibre Whistler, SLF Floating Minnow, SLF 3D Minnow, Use an intermediate or fast sink line – shooting heads are preferred to achieve a greater distance. Usually, the line is stripped as fast as possible by placing the rod under the arm and retrieving the line using both hands. |
| Tuna - Mackerel | As for Longtail Tuna |
| Tuna – Striped | As for Longtail Tuna |
| Tuna – Yellowfin | As for Longtail Tuna |
| Turrum | As for Trevally |
| Wahoo | Same as for Marlin but instead of mono use wire for shock tippett |
| Whiting | Gotcha, Beecam Nipper, Crazy Charlie, Flats Charlie, Yabbie, CF Bongo, |